The three mandatory documents
For a cosmetic raw material, three documents are never optional:
- The technical data sheet (TDS) / specifications : describes the reference physicochemical characteristics of the material (appearance, pH, INCI composition, naturalness index if applicable) — the framework to which each batch must conform.
- The safety data sheet (SDS) : provides information on the safety properties of the raw material — handling, storage, potential risks — necessary for the safety assessment of the finished product by a qualified evaluator.
- The certificate of analysis (CoA) : confirms the physicochemical and microbiological compliance of a specific delivered batch. Unlike the technical data sheet, this is not a generic document valid for the entire reference: it is specific to the batch.
The additional information of the raw material file
Beyond these three mandatory documents, a complete raw material file generally includes additional statements: REACH compliance, absence of substances prohibited under regulation (EC) 1223/2009, allergen status (annex III), heavy metal content, absence of GMOs, kosher/halal/vegan statuses, or naturalness index according to ISO 16128 standard. These elements are often grouped by the manufacturer in a single summary document.
Two additional points of vigilance:
- The IFRA and allergen certificate is mandatory as soon as a material contains fragrance substances or essential oils.
- The batch number and shelf life (expiration date) of the raw material ensure the traceability of your production.
At Cosmetic Innov Access
Each batch delivered by CIA is accompanied by its technical data sheet, its SDS, and its CoA, with double traceability between the original manufacturer's batch (Seppic, Lessonia, Green Line Ingredients) and the batch created during repackaging at CIA.
Key takeaways
To preselect a raw material, systematically check that the technical data sheet, SDS, and CoA are provided for each delivered batch. However, the final validation of the material can only be done based on the complete file, including the additional information.